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“CABLE AND WIRES” JOURNAL - 2023 #4

Link to the number in the Scientific Electronic Library ELIBRARY.RU


EDITOR-IN-CHIEF'S COLUMN


E.B. Vasiliev, Cand. Sc. (Economics), Full Member of the Academy of Electrotechnical Sciences of the RF

PROFESSIONAL INDIVIDUALITY AND PROFESSIONAL UNITY


INTERVIEW WITH INDUSTRY LEADERS


INTERVIEW with E.A. Boximer, Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Optikenergo group of companies


SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY   


DOI 10.52350/2072215Х_2023_4_12

MODERN CONCEPT FOR THE ASSESSMENT OF THE WINDING WIRE RELIABILITY

V.K. Andrianov, Cand. Sc. (Engineering), Department Manager, JSC VNIIKP;

A.V. Andrianov, Head of Laboratory, JSC VNIIKP;

E.V. Bykov, Cand. Sc. (Physics and Mathematics), Technical Director, Ltd. Electroneftemash

Abstract. The article analyzes the concept of linear defect density in relation to the description and calculation of the reliability of winding wires. Consideration is given to the statistical model based on the concept of linear density of defects, which makes it possible to link the requirement for the coil reliability with the quality of the winding wire from which this coil is wound.

Key words: Key words: reliability of winding wires, reliability (failure-free operation) and safety of winding wires, reliability index, linear density of defects, ageing and technological impacts


DOI 10.52350/2072215Х_2023_4_18

CALORIMETRIC MEASUREMENTS OF AC LOSSES OF A 2G HTS TRIAXIAL POWER CABLE WITH A MULTILAYER STRUCTURE

A.A. Nosov, Cand. Sc. (Engineering), Senior Research Scientist, JSC VNIIKP;

S.S. Fetisov, Dr. Sc. (Engineering), Department Manager, JSC VNIIKP;

S.Yu. Zanegin, Cand. Sc. (Engineering), Senior Engineer, JSC VNIIKP;

V.V. Zubko, Dr. Sc. (Engineering), Chief Research Scientist, JSC VNIIKP;

V.S. Vysotsky, Dr. Sc. (Engineering), Deputy Division Manager, Research Supervisor, JSC VNIIKP

Abstract. Triaxial HTS AC power cables that incorporate three HTS phases wound around a single core within a single cable are considered an optimal solution for low and medium voltage power cables. In order to increase the power transmitted by a triaxial cable while keeping the cable diameter small enough, it is necessary to increase the operating current by using a multilayer structure in each phase of the cable.

This task requires a complicated optimization analysis to ensure the proper current distribution between the phases and the tape layers in each phase. We have recently developed and tested a triaxial cable in which each phase has two layers made of 2G HTS tapes.  The cable tests demonstrated that all the parameters coincided with the calculated values. With an outer diameter of ~24 mm, this is the world's most compact triaxial HTS power cable with critical currents up to ~4 kA per phase, manufactured and tested up to date.  Measurement of AC losses by a standard digital electrical method turned out to be difficult for this cable. It was due to the problems of taking into account the distribution and phase shift of currents between all layers of the cable simultaneously.

To perform AC loss measurements, we have developed a test set-up for measuring losses by the calorimetric method. In this paper we present the details of the test set-up and the results of calorimetric measurements of AC losses at different frequencies in the triaxial HTS cable with two layers per phase.

Key words: HTS cables, triaxial cable, multilayer cables, calorimetric measurements


DOI 10.52350/2072215Х_2023_4_27

TRANSMISSION PARAMETERS AND EFFECT OF A SYMMETRICAL UNSHIELDED FLAME-RETARDANT LAN-CABLE UNDER THE EXPOSURE TO OPEN FLAME

A.B. Semenov, Dr. Sc. (Engineering), Professor of the Federal State-Funded Educational Institution of Higher Professional Training “Moscow National Research State University of Civil Engineering”;

A.A. Kosilov, Manager for Development of Cooperation, Maillefer

Abstract. The results of experimental studies of the transmission parameters and the effect of a flame-retardant symmetrical LAN-cable under the exposure to open flame are presented.  Numerical values of the key transmission parameters degradation are given: insertion attenuation, transient attenuation at the near end and return losses.

It is explained that creation of a full-scale video surveillance and warning system with the direct connection path length of 84 m is possible, provided that the length of the direct flame exposure is limited to 5 m.

Key words: flame-retardant LAN-cable, parameters degradation, transmission and effect parameters


INDUSTRY NEWS


M.V. Meshchanova, Deputy Division Manager, JSC VNIIKP;

THE CABLE INDUSTRY AT THE “ARMY-2023” FORUM

WITH AN ADVANCED EFFECT.  “BASHKIR ADVANCE PARTY” OF THE ELECTROCABLE ASSOCIATION

THE I.B. PESHKOV FOUNDATION FOR THE SUPPORT OF THE CABLE INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMS SUMMERIZED THE RESULTS OF THE COMPETITIONS


JUBILEES


V.S. VYSOTSKY CELEBRATES HIS 75th birthday